osac crime and safety report honduras

According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a Rapidito, 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. Some passengers opt to travel armed when using public transportation, which sometimes results in armed confrontations where innocent bystanders are injured or killed in the crossfire. In the security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. Review OSACs reports, The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for, The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. In addition, the monitoring center estimated approximately 937,000 individuals were forcibly displaced by 2020 natural disasters. Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. Drug trafficking and gang activity, which includes local micro-trafficking of narcotics and extortion, are the main causes of violent crime in Honduras. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. January 26, 2022 At a glance Population: 10.1 million 2.8 million people in need of humanitarian aid Traffic signs, even on major highways, are often inadequate; streets are often unmarked even in major cities. Hondurans continue to be affected by MS-13 and Calle 18 gang activity in cities such as Tegucigalpa, Choloma, La Ceiba, Tela, and San Pedro Sula. A significant percentage of vehicles are in disrepair, underpowered, beyond their lifecycle, and would not meet U.S. road safety standards. The law allows only local unions to call strikes, prohibits labor federations and confederations from calling strikes, and requires that a two-thirds majority of both union and nonunion employees at an enterprise approve a strike. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). Roads have poor lighting and markings. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. Honduran law requires access to buildings for persons with disabilities; however, there are limited facilities for individuals with disabilities. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. Credit card skimming is common. Penalties were sometimes applied against violators. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. NGOs also reported the government did not make sufficient efforts to comply with Inter-American Court of Human Rights rulings, specifically cases related to territorial rights for Garfuna communities. The government investigated and prosecuted some of these crimes, but impunity was widespread. As a result of Honduran government efforts in close cooperation with the United States, homicide rates have fallen from 86.0 per 100,000 residents in 2012 to 43.6 per 100,000 at the end of 2019. Observers noted several significant improvements in transparency procedures, including electoral reforms, an updated voter registry, new national identification cards, and new technologies that included a biometric verification system and a preliminary results transmission system. No cases were reported during the year. in the past 12 months, 32% twice, 6% three times, and 3% more than three times. On September 22, the court in a preliminary hearing charged Eber Ezequiel Espinoza and Erick David Macas Rodrguez with quadruple homicide. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. CONAPREV reported 17 violent deaths in prisons as of September. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. 08 Jul. The document was compiled from various The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Others reported direct acts of intimidation or threats of violence from government officials or supporters for publicly being critical of the government. The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. Review OSACs reports, The Overseas Travelers Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. The law allows the release of other suspects pending formal charges, on the condition that they periodically report to authorities, although management of this reporting mechanism was often weak. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. The government sometimes applied penalties against violators, but failure to collect fines facilitated continued labor code wage and hour violations. To be considered, comments must be placed in the OSAC Comment Form and sent to comments@nist.gov by 11:59 p.m. Gang activity, including attacks on and exploitation of nonmembers, was the primary contributor to violence-related internal displacement. osac crime and safety report hondurasmary catherine o'shea daughter of virginia mayo. The Public Ministry also has a Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The Public Ministry reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of September. The government operated six consolidated reporting and support centers in major cities and one mobile unit for the departments of Yoro and Corts where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. Inspectors have the authority to make unannounced inspections and initiate sanctions. The final verdict was pending a constitutional appeal. OSAC Crime and Safety Report - Honduras (updated March 2020) Copan, Honduras Pre-Trip Guide with student-generated content Jordan Your Guide to Jordan ISC with student-generated content Amman, Jordan Pre-trip Guide with student-generated content Journalists and other members of civil society reported they were self-censoring due to fear of criticism, harassment, and retribution by the government and its supporters. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. La Ceiba, Trujillo) and major hotels; other tourist installations have increased private and police security. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. Criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Gangs control some of the taxi services. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations 169 Convention, which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. On May 1, unknown assailants killed Alonso Salgado, a former member of the neighborhood council of the Ro Tinto Garfuna community and a member of the Garfuna rights organization OFRANEH, in Tela, Atlntida Department. Review OSACs report, The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. The government has also begun implementing a series of police reforms; it has formed groups such as the National Inter-Agency Security Task Force (FUSINA) and the National Anti-Gang Task Force (FNAMP) to combat crime. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Passing on blind corners is common. As of August, inspectors conducted 14,221 total inspections, compared with 8,846 total inspections for the same period in 2021. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights system. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 0730-1630; Friday, 0800-1500, Tel: +504-2236-9320; After Hours: +504-2236-8497, Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, Banco Atlntida Building, 11th Floor, across the street from Central Park, San Pedro Sula, Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 1200-1600, Website: https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/.