western civilization 2 quizlet western civilization 2 quizlet

Who was the first true "emperor" of the Roman Empire? Married women of the middle and upper classes began to stay home to raise their children. Volume 1: from the origins of civilization in Mesopotamia c. 8,000 BCE through the early Middle Ages in Europe c. 1,000 CE. Under which Greek leader did Athens reach the zenith of its military power and the peak of its cultural development? An agreement on a part of society to be governed by its general will, It was all about community and what was best for it as opposed to the individual. 3. The nobility suffered from the inflation as their standard of living decreased, while the middle and lower classes often benefitted. 450 BC. What seems to have caused the end of the Minoan Civilization? Highest civil and milotary magistrates, serving as the heads of government for the Republic. kemcru. In 1633 he is called before the inquisitions in rome, found guilty of heresy, Copernus, Brache, Kepler, and newton all agreed with Galileos theories and Elected every year, there were two. Which two cities fought each other in the Peloponnesian Wars? Draw two lines under each predicate adjective. INDISPENSABLE Who was the British naval officer that claimed the eastern coast of Australia for Great Britain, What country originally claimed much of Canada, as well as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys. ) 2nd Law: Supply and demand should govern the marketplacethis would give people freedom to pursue their own economic interest, no state involvement, no government regulation "laissez-faire". Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. 2). The percentages next to the main topics indicate the approximate percentages of exam questions on those topics. B. Western Civilization - Chapter 2. Huge rich church and the original home church of the Patriarch of Constantinople. jacey1999. The monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy was founded by? given word. Captured by the Muslim Turks in 1435 AD and converted into a Muslim mosque. An ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Socrates firmly believed in rational thought. The Corinthians order is marked by the capitals of columns decorated with aconthus leaves, the method of arriving at truth by questioning and disputation, ancient greek infantrymen equipped with large round shields & long thrusting spears, of or pertaining to the period of human culture beginning with the earliest chipped stone tools, about 750, 000 years ago, until the beginning of the Mesolithic, about 15, 000 years ago, the existence of one god or in the oneness of god. Left England as an island nation torn by civil war. Largest wars yet of the ancient world, Rome navy was victorious. A Roman general and politician, during 138 B.C. At one time nearly every Christian denomination in the world followed the Nicean Creed, but not today. Christian neo-platonist. Studies the production, distributions and consumption of goods and services, Leader of the Physiocrats and his 2 laws: 1st Law, Land constituted the source of wealth, wealth increase agriculture, even the state revenue raise taxes for land, gold and silver should not be the primary determinates of wealth, Though this 120 question test may be difficult, our CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 Practice Test will help you make sure you are comfortable . Battle fought in western Asia Minor between the Romans led by Scipio Asiaticus and King Antiochus III of the Seleucid Empire. and is regarded as the "Father Of History" in Western culture. Note: Each institution reserves the right to set its own credit-granting policy, which may differ from the American Council on Education (ACE). The members of the First Triumvirate were? Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. The king of Persia, founder of the Persian empire. Was a roman poet and philosopher. What country held the largest overseas empire in 1650? Are pieces of property covering tremendous areas. Voltaire, a Deist, was also skeptical and critical of the institution of the Church and of God himself. 2. most european countries legalized same sex civil unions by what decade? Nations could live in a state of peace and co-exist with each other. rachaelizabethgr. In ancient Greece these people were a group of teachers of philosophy and rhetoric. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. Cicero is widely considered one of Rome's greatest orators and prose stylists. natural rights, undeniable privilages that no person should be with out, freedom of religion, speech and press, the right to assemble, hold property and seek happiness, all men created equal, Frederick II Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Joseph II of Austria, left France with an enormous debt, unhappy populatin and a 5 yr old successor, 5 yrs old he did not begin to rule until 1743, the governing was left to the Duke of Orleans, but he was a poor leader, France pulled back from foreign endeovors, they expanded their commercial empire, he then takes control and is ineffective and his grandson takes over, 20yrs old proves to be no better, He and Marie Antoinette could not foresee the effects of their poor leadership, knew little about the operations of the government and lacked the energy to deal decisively with state affairs. Brilliant general from the city of Thebes who devised tactics to defeat the Spartan army. Between Tigris and Euphrates rivers. the Leviathan (1651) Originally people were unruly, led by animalistic tendencies, 1690 He argued that every person was born with a blank mind, knowledge comes from experience or enviorment, it is not hereditary, it comes from reason not from faith, Introducing Cram Folders! On Studocu you will find 36 lecture notes, essays, assignments, coursework and much. During the Western Civilization many group Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; audio not yet available for this language. Became the central character in the "Epic Of Gilgamesh". both developed a strong military, government, General Directory, Chief administrator agent and central government, They also Supervised the military The police, economic and financials. are distinguished from other social groups because of their hereditary titles. Was a Roman military and political leader, was from Jult 13th, 100 B.C. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! represented about 96 percent of the French population. resulted in a massive victory for Macedonians and led to the fall of the Persian Empire. was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. End of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire. Unfortunately for him, the extravagant lifestyle of Louis XIV and expensive wars prevented him from any economic success. Pertaining to the last phase of the stone age, marked by the domestication of animals, development of agriculture, and the manufacture of pottery and textiles. Which group did not benefit from the rapid inflation and increased money supply brought about by the influx of gold to Europe from the colonization and exploration efforts in the 16th and 17th centuries? Rise of Burgundy 3. States that "The creator" Ahura Mazda is all good and no evil (in the world) originates from him. Which of the following statements best expresses the message in the cartoon? 3. is the belief that God exists but is not active in the world. At Penn State, he helped inaugurate the Western Civilization course, as well as a popular course on Nazi Germany. that was a great conquest. By the age of thirty, he had created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, strecthing from the Ionian Sea to the Himalayas. an ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures were, a compilation of prayers, chants etc. Draconian is today used as a term for very harsh laws. The common people in ancient Roman society. The first institution for higher learning in the western world. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. His views of the physical sciences profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. Review the vocabulary list from the earlier discussion. Sir Isaac Newton. In their time the Grazers were known as either Bosci in Latin or Boskoi in Greek, both words sharing the meaning "grass-eaters" (Ascetic Christians who eat grass.). An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding introduced new ideas about the reliability of our senses. In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly the same in meaning as the In this text I will prove foreign, non-Western influences changed the course of history in Western Civilization. the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built. 2. As the title says I passed WC2 with a 77. Western Civilization began from 400,000 to 1,000 B.C.E. the american presence in vietnam expanded most dramatically during the presidency of? intermediate nuclear forces treaty was signed by what two countries? A study plan and list of online resources. exiled from France to England, he wrote about the English life, its freedom of the press, political freedom and religions toleration, he also criticized the French Absolute, the lack of both religions toleration and freedom thoughout. 'Western Civilization II CLEP Test - All Subj, Western Civilization 2 Test 1, Western Civili, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment. Volume 3 covers topics including the . Change given sentence according to the directions in parentheses. TestPrepReview.com provides free unofficial review materials for a variety of exams. (A) broken The leading archon in the city of Athens in ca. Located in the city of Athens. 1- The flawed knowledge of the divinity : Western perception underlying Western civilization does not have a neat clear-cut vision. believed that humand in their primitive conditions were happy, no laws no judges, all were equal, to preserve private property people adopted laws and as a result they rushed into chains not freedom. Bach also composed St. Matthew Passion and St. John Passion for the Lutheran church. Alexander the Great followed his father Philip II as the king of what nation? Is the religion and philosophy based on the teachings ascribed to an individual named Zoraster. The Emp. 19 terms. Which political theorist inspired the Declaration of Independence? Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. was the most influential political writer during the Enlightenment. Western Civilization II Wars and Treaties, Important Inventions of Western Civilization, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, RHS: Senior Year: AP Art History: Egypt Part 2. Church vs State, More wealth more power. exacted tribute from the royal families in Thebes. Add commas where necessary. Was a military leader of the late roman republic. social, political, economical, religion, military, What people do or think, behavior or change. 1). Select a topic for a speech. 2. Taxed more heavily to afford a modern army Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. known cities arose. Ch. A political theory holding that all power should be vested in one ruler or other authority. The doctrine that all knowledge is limited to experiences by the self, transient knowledge is impossible. Was in a secret pact with Magnus and Caesar. the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? 2 pages 2017/2018 None. Royal absolutism first emerged in what two countries/kingdoms? France's army became the first modern army and the largest in Europe. Any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification. What is the purpose of this rhetorical question? 3/5/22, 1:27 PM Western Civilization Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet 2/11 Akkad A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world's first empire. Although vastly outnumbered, Alexander destroyed the army of Darius, and captured his family. Was a powerful city state. A civilization centered on the upper tigris river, in mesopotamia, that came to rule regional empires a number of times in history. battle was the turning point in the pacific war, The d-day landings were launched from what country, was the british, canadian, and american project to build the atom bomb. What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War in 1783? Draw a vertical line between the complete subject and the complete predicate. In which battle did the famous 300 Spartans fights? Paragraph 15 is a rhetorical question. Identify the incorrect verb form in each of the following sentences, and then provide the correct verb form. 135 terms. 4. Major successes that occurred under Louis the XIV, the 'Sun King', 1. Growing power of the state. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e.