1 In Aztec mythology, Citllicue ( [sitalike]) ("star garment"), also Citllinicue ( [sitalinike]) and Ilamtcuhtli ( Nahuatl pronunciation: [ilamatekti] ), was a creator goddess who created the stars along with her husband, Citlalatonac, the Milky Way, Earth, and also death and darkness. He is the protector of traveling businessmen and merchants, but also guards travelers in general. Also known as Cantico. According to this story, the Aztec goddess of fire Chantico liked paprika very much. However, the Aztec god that she was pregnant with was Huitzilpochtli. He is the father of Coatlicues four hundred sons, and he is most well-known for his prowess in war. Mayahuel is another female Aztec deity and is related to the maguey plant. As we saw, his brothers also play a vital role in the creation of suns. She allows that door between the spirit world and this world to be opened when someone is born. That is to say, his temple had a cylinder form. Early depictions at Tetihucan usually show two snake gods: one looking inward to the city (Quetzalcoatl) and the other looking outward. His name means either Hummingbird of the South or Left-handed Hummingbird. Both were seen as instrumental to the creation of life, and some even argue that Tezcatlipoca originally was the one that ought to give life to people. The group of brothers is called the Tezcatlipocas. In the Aztec civilization, Chantico was known as a goddess of fire. Chantico - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia With his flayed human skin, the Flayed One would be of great but mostly unnoticed importance compared to his brothers. This form allows for the least amount of air resistance. In a culture known for its violence and expansion, Huitzilpochtli also makes a good case for the most important Aztec god. Primary Sources Chantico Aztec Art In NYC God of will and the sun, patron of war and fire, the lord of the South. She protected and aided women who died in childbirth. Chantico was the Aztec goddess of fire. There are many legends that tell of Chanticos rage. Reassuringly protective goddess of hearth fires. FLOWERS, duh, but also all of lifes beauty and pleasures. In Aztec religion, Chantico was a domestic deity. On the brighter side, Aztec god Huitzilopochtli is also believed to be the Aztec sun god. In addition, among her accessories could be found the so-calledalt-tlachinolli, or water-fire, a necklace which also was linked to warfare. In charge of: the Hearth With the maguey as her base, Mayahuel is also related to the realm of fertility and connected with notions of fecundity and nourishment. Aztec Mythology - OCCULT WORLD Anyway, in Aztec religion, food was a prerogative of the god Tonacatecuhtli, who used to occasionally declare fasts, i.e. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Anyway, there seem to be no other pieces of information clarifying this association of her with butterflies. Well, Aztec mythology will probably always be confusing for the average reader. [1] This pair of gods are . And last but not least is Xochiquetzal. 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As its name suggests, this object has been linked by scholars to two Aztec goddesses: one is the goddess of the moon, Coyolxauhqui, while the other is the domestic goddess Chantico. The Origin of Hotdogs, The History of Boracay Island in The Philippines. Samhain Oct. 31 Mictlntcutli is the Aztec god of death, king of Mictlan. In fact, they were fighting more often than not. Mabon Sept. 21/22 One other thing. Fun Fact: Could very well be the first saint to be open to homosexuality. At the nape of her neck is a band that forms the alt-tlachinolli, or water-fire, a symbol for warfare and pestilence. It seems that the name Chantico might have signified she who lives in the house, surely alluding to her role as a domestic goddess. Chantico, the goddess of the hearth, home, and volcanoes, bestows prosperity and stability to the household. In addition, among her accessories could be found the so-called alt-tlachinolli, or water-fire, a necklace which also was linked to warfare. Her white kilt, her bells, her white sandals" He uses a large obsidian mirror to see all he needs to see. The Aztec Corn Goddess Chicomecoatl - Old World Gods Because of a process of extension of her prerogatives, the Aztecs came to think of her as the protectress of their empire as a whole: it has been reported by the Spanish that Moctezuma, one of the last Aztec emperors,had an idol of the Aztec goddess Chantico with a removable leg, that he would have used as a tool to curse the land, obstructing the advance of Hernan Cortes. It seems that the name Chantico might have signified she who lives in the house, surely alluding to her role as a domestic goddess. He is also seen as the inventor of one of the oldest games known to men: patolli. As a hearth goddess, she was venerated in the home as well as in temples. Technically, she wasnt the mother of all Aztec gods. List of Aztec gods and supernatural beings - Wikipedia Tlaloc is depicted with features of a jaguar, with large eyes and teeth and sometimes claws. Huitzilopochtli - Mythopedia This is where Mictlntcutli enters the playing field, sometimes quite literally. [10] Eduard Seler, a German anthropologist known for his extensive study of Mesoamerican cultures, notes in his commentary on the Codex Vaticanus B that he believes that Duran confused the Aztec deity Ciuacouatl with Chantico due to the proximity of the cities with which they are respectively associated with. 8+ Aztec Coloring Pages For You - lahsnz This is also very evident from her name, which can literally be translated to she who dwells in the house. In the earlier myths, he is believed to be the creator of Quetzalcoatl. Xipe Totec was usually presented wearing flayed human skin symbolizing the death of the old and the growth of new vegetation. Citllicue - Wikipedia Xochiquetzal is the Aztec goddess of love and presides over the female reproductive cycles. The one looking outward is one of the other Aztec gods, known as Huitzilopochtli.So, why is it significant that he is looking outward? The form and the subject of the statue, a giant head, surely reminded of Coyolxauhqui, and in particular of her role in the myth describing the birth of Huitzilopochtli: according to this story, in fact, Coyolxauhqui and her brothers would have tried to kill their mother while she was pregnant with Huitzilopochtli, but he would have come out of his mothers womb and defeated them, beheading Coyolxauhqui. Popularity index: 12332. Maintaining corn is important, but initiating was simply seen as more important by the Aztecs. Lightning and thunder were his tools to punish people for a lack of worship. Nicknames: Turquoise lord, Lord of Fire, The Old God, Lord of Volcanoes. Chimalma is one of the oldest of the Aztec goddesses, and the mother of Quetzalcoatl. Liked it? Because of this, he is so thoroughly related to war, fallen warriors, the hunt, and the Milky Way. Appearance: Mature Woman. Her shirt with water flowers. [4][6][7][8] It is depicted as a stream of blue water intertwined with red fire. Underworld. Wearing a serpent skirt, or serpent skin in general is related to fertility in the Aztec religion. In that sense, it would not be so wrong to call her the Aztec counterpart of the Greek goddess of home, fire and hearth, Hestia. These two are considered to be the old god and the lord of duality. Made for the art book "Age of Pantheons". Chantico: The Ocotillo team has opened a new Mexican restaurant in Phoenix CORAL CASTILLO (@coral_castillo) on Instagram: " Aztec Fire Goddess- Chantico, is an Aztec goddess who protected and kept the fire o . Yikes. Her name means "she who dwells in the house". Coatlicue was seen as a creator goddess in that she gave birth to the sun and the heavens. When the Christian colonizers came, they equated Quetzalcoatl with Jesus. Mason-Dixon Line Enter your email to subscribe to the TWG Newsletter. Chantico - OCCULT WORLD The depictions of Tonatiuh in the Aztec capital city were ample, which made researchers believe that he was one of the most important Aztec gods. In Aztec religion, Chantico ("she who dwells in the house") is the deity reigning over the fires in the family hearth. Other realms: Fertility, beauty, love, mothers, newborn babies, Nicknames: Ichpochtli, Xochiquetzalli, Xochtli, Macuixochiquetzalli. Share your thoughts, experiences, and stories behind the art. One of the most popular Aztec goddesses, Chantico ruled over the hearth and the element of fire. Nicknames: Itzac-Mixcoatl, Camaxtli, Camaxtle. Rather, he would be offered more sacrifices. While both Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlpoca represented the fertility of the earth as gods, Chicomecoatl was their female counterpart. The empire brought together, through, trade, force, and tribute, countless different societies from the region of Mesoamerica, creating a melting pot of culture. The four brothers were given birth by Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl, or the form in which these come together: Ometeotl. Fun fact: Also referred to as the goddess of alcohol. In fact, he argued, elements related to both deities could be found in it. Of course, this couldnt be properly inhabited. Anyway, she was also referred to with other names. CORAL CASTILLO on Instagram: " Aztec Fire Goddess- Chantico, is an The atl-tlachinolli serves as an iconographic marker of Chantico, being seen in the Codex Aubin Tonalamatl, Codex Borbonicus, Codex Telleriano Remensis, and the Codex Rios. Her cult was particularly strong among stonecutters. She wears a crown of poisonous cactus spikes, and takes the form of a red serpent. At the same time, as noted by Eduard Seler, the character to whom the head belongs, represented in other objects, presents elements that can be easily associated with Chantico. She was Queen of the Ages. Therefore, when the colonizers came they automatically assigned Tezcatlipoca to their concept of Satan. Chantico: Goddess of Fire One of the most popular Aztec goddesses, Chantico ruled over the hearth and the element of fire. A meal that only a few can resist. Did you know this might be the reason why dogs enjoy resting by the fire? . Name: Chantico Goddess of: Fire and Household Power: Deny Access to Strangers and Enemies Appearance: Woman with a Crown of Spikes Role: Protectress of the house Pantheon: Aztec It was not unusual to see that in some religions, there were deities linked to both domestic and military matters. Xantico Chantico she who dwells in the house is Goddess of the firebox of fires in the family hearth and volcanoes. Generally, Xolotl was related to fire and lightning, showing some overlap with the realm of Tlaloc. Starbucks rolls out new "Chantico" chocolate drink - Jan. 10, 2005 Generally, the Aztec goddess is considered to be the mother of gods. Anyway, in Aztec religion, food was a prerogative of the god Tonacatecuhtli, who used to occasionally declare fasts, i.e. Tezcatlipoca is associated with many different things, including the night sky, the north, hostility, and leadership. In addition to being a god of war, he was also a god of the sun, of women who died in childbirth and warriors who died in battle. Lets get down to business. Just copy the text in the box below. The Aztec Corn Goddess Chicomecoatl. Fun Fact: Potentially still worshiped today in the form of Nuestra Seora de la Santa Muerte. Being an Aztec god that is related to the evening and night comes with its perks. In the tonalpohualli, Chantico rules over trecena Ehecatl (wind). BBCODE: To link to this page in a forum post or comment box, just copy and paste the link code below: Here's the info you need to cite this page. Who Is Goddess Chantico? | Encyclopedia of Goddesses - Kiran Atma This native Mexican civilization design features ancient Aztec mythology god Chantico. This website contains copyrighted material licensed under a Creative Commons License. Mictlan is the realm where Quetzalcoatl went and revived human civilizations. The god of the hunt is known as Mixcoatl.He would make a name for himself by being the first one that struck fire with flint. This deity is also associated with menstruation and has her own story of how she first menstruated by a bats bite. Tezcatlipoca + jaguars), Visit the sacred places in Mexico linked to the Aztecs. Sometimes, Mixcoatl is mixed up with the Smoking Mirror Tezcatlipoca. Editors: Peter J. Allen, Chas Saunders. She was worshipped in Xochimilco, and later adopted by the Aztecs. Coyolxauhqui. The Aztecs fed Chantico by trapping prisoners in her volcano until they die. Its fiery design and intricate details pay homage to the rich cultural history of ancient civilizations. He is the Lord of all business deals and opportunities. Overview. Mictlntcutli was but one of the many Aztec gods and goddesses that ruled the underworld. There are three different ways you can cite this article. The baseline is that Tlaloc was a highly respected Aztec god, which is affirmed by the fact that Tlalocs main shrine sat at the top of Templo Mayor. He was the one that created the first Sun, and therefore the god of life, the creator of the first life on earth. All credit was given to him if a battle was won. While his brother Quetzalcoatl didnt accept human sacrifices in any form, Huitzilopochtli was quite the opposite. Furthermore, the Aztecs believed that Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca created a purely liquid world at first. Four, in particular, were seen as the most important because they, together, designed the world and placed every other deity in their appropriate realms. Some suggest that the reason behind this fact could be found in Chanticos association with fire: paprika, in fact, remembers fire both in color and taste. The Gods, Goddesses, Spirits and legendary characters of Aztec mythology. His worship involved ritual cannibalism, with the ancient Aztecs eating human flesh in and around his temples. In Aztec mythology, Chantico is the goddess of fire in the family hearth and volcanoes. Parents: Coatlicue, Mixcoatl; Siblings: Huitzilpochtli and the Centzon Huitznahua. Shop Our Products. According to interpreter Pedro de Rios, Chantico was also known as "Lady of the Capsicum-Pepper" and "yellow woman." In Codex Borgia, Chantico is depicted as having a yellow face marked with two red lines, which designate her as a fire goddess, and a yellow body. Other elements which help to identify her in codexes and images are the obsidian sandals at her feet, the so-called itzcactli, and a golden pendant at her neck, which probably was a representation of the sun. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Yule Dec. 21/22 According to the Aztec religion, Chantico, or Xantico, was the goddess ruling over the family hearth's fires. To link to this article in the text of an online publication, please use this URL: https://historycooperative.org/aztec-gods/. So basically, she was the one who held the family together, the glue. Being depicted as such speaks to the perception of Tepeyollotli. According to some scholars, the cult of the Aztec goddess Chantico would have originated there where she was most worshipped, in the town of Xochimilco. [1] She is also the goddess of the family hearth, the home and volcanoes. She broke a fast by eating paprika with roasted fish, and was turned into a dog by Tonacatecuhtli as punishment. The 23 Most Important Aztec Gods and Goddesses Nicknames: Maize Cob Lord, the Dried Ear of the Maize God. Therefore, it would have spread to all the Aztec Empire, included of course the capital, Tenochtitlan,where Chantico goddess would have been venerated in the most important religious building, theTemplo Mayor. Mixcoatl is inseparably linked to fire and often manifests with red and white stripes across his body. Chantico was the Aztec goddess of both pain and pleasure. Quetzalcoatl, better known as the Feathered Serpent, was one of the most important Aztec gods and a jack of all trades. She Who Dwells In The House, the goddess of hearth fires, personal treasures and volcanoes. Type: Goddess Her miraculous pregnancy embarrassed Coyolxuhqui and the crew, which made them decide to kill her as a form of punishment. By adding a bit of his own blood, he allowed a civilization of new creatures to emerge. Although the Serpent Skirt was their mother, they didnt really like her. Contains spam, fake content or potential malware. The Lord of the Land of Death, or the King of the Underworld, Mictlantecuhtli was one of the most feared and respected of the Aztec gods. Said red lines are placed at around the same height as black strokes seen in depiction of Xolotl. But it also makes sense because she watches over the entire birthing process from conception to birth. According to some scholars, the cult of the Aztec goddess Chantico would have originated there where she was most worshipped, in the town of Xochimilco. ], Of all the sexual aberrations, perhaps the most peculiar is chastity. Look but don't touch, okay? As a rain god, its not hard to understand that Tlaloc is associated with water springs and lakes. According to the Aztecs, the second and fifth coming of the sun were realized thanks to potentially the most important Aztec god of all, Quetzalcoatl.While former life on earth vanished because of the fourth eclipse, the realm of gods was still alive and kicking. Her cult was particularly strong among stonecutters. Ostara September 21st/22nd Beltane Oct 31st/Nov 1st She was also considered the creator of jewelry and was associated with fashion and cosmetics. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Aztec - Witches Of The Craft Or it could also be seen as part of her legacy. Tepeyollotl is his name, and he was the ruler of the darkened caves, earthquakes, echoes, and jaguars. Illustrator/concept artist/dust collector. Chantico is the Aztec goddess of fire and hearth. For some, it might be unexpected, but the Aztec culture was actually quite open toward homosexuality and (male) prostitution. At the center of their religion, they believed in powerful deities that arose from the earth gods that brought war and goddesses that brought peace, gods that brought rain and goddesses of fire. Aztec Gods - Gods and Goddesses The Aztec goddess would, too, prophesize the fall of the Aztec empire. Chanticos figure is linked to one of the most impressive and important archeological remains found in the lands once occupied by the Aztecs: the so-called Coyolxauhqui-Chantico monument. We have tried to collect as many Holy Aliases as possible. In her role of protectress of possessions, of the house, and, more generally, of the Aztec homeland, the Aztec goddess Chantico was thought to be able to deny access to strangers and enemies. He was in constant battle just to keep the sun up in the sky, something in which his warlike spirit came in very handy. Many of her depictions are painted red to represent this blood. Chantico, She Who Dwells In The House - azteccalendar.com One goddess that was related to fertility is called Chicomecoatl. Chantico. Rather, she is the personification of it. He (she) presided over these thirteen signs. In particular, it wears the itzcactli, the obsidian sandals, and a golden pendant which are often displayed in Chanticos portraits. Her femininity and sensuous qualities, as well as her links to pleasure and suffering, have led to her adoration by people who engage BDSM sexual practices. Nicholson argues that Chantico is a manifestation of Coyolxauhqui and therefore, the name given to the monument is valid. Lammas Feb 1st/2nd As a hearth goddess, she was venerated in the home as well as in temples. One of the first children of Coatlicue was Coyolxuhqui. Tonacatecuhtli. Please do not copy without permission. Goddess of fertility, life, death and rebirth. The form and the subject of the statue, a giant head, surely reminded of Coyolxauhqui, and in particular of her role in the myth describing the birth of Huitzilopochtli: according to this story, in fact, Coyolxauhqui and her brothers would have tried to kill their mother while she was pregnant with Huitzilopochtli, but he would have come out of his mothers womb and defeated them, beheading Coyolxauhqui. A very comforting goddess to have about the place. She's in charge of precious things, and is very protective of her treasures. Look but dont touch, okay? Nicknames: Lord of the Earth, Earth Monster. Anyway, she was also referred to with other names. Chantico is a domestic deity who lives in your fire and keeps your home safe and cosy. The goddess got this name after she was sacrificed upon birth. Lip Stain Collection. [4] Chantico was also known by her calendric name, Chicunaui itzcuintli (Nine Dog). [1] She is sometimes shown wearing a crown of cactus spikes and red snakes. "[5], Upon encountering the colossal head found in the Templo Mayor, known as the Coyolxauhqui-Chantico monument, Mesoamerican scholar Hermann Mayer gave it is current name. As the personification of the evening, it is believed that Xolotl accompanies Quetzalcoatl every night through the underworld and protects him. Chantico Aztec Goddess Mythology Ancient Mayan Civilization T-Shirt Since he basically allowed people to live after the fourth eclipse, he is seen as the personification of the fifth sun. Probably thats why the Aztecs and scientists mix him up more often than not. Chantico is Goddess of pleasure and suffering in Aztec mythology. Take a second to support kitty fields on Patreon! He was regarded as the Aztec god of time because the Aztecs believed that he was the North Star, a highly important star if one wants to understand astrology. She also has a neat sideline in volcanoes for larger clients. According to this story, the Aztec goddess of fire Chantico liked paprika very much. Website powered by. Chicomecoatl was a goddess of plenty, and was an Aztec version of the triple goddess. It is believed that people that are born on the day Chantico turned into a dog would encounter lifelong misfortune. Submit your writing Chantico - Goddess of Firebox and Volcanoes Meztli - Goddess of the Moon, sometimes thought as the same as Coyolxuhqui Tlazltetl - Goddess of Sin and Lust Citlalicue - Goddess of Female Stars in the Milky Way Tonacacihuatl - Goddess of Sustenance Chicomecoatl - Goddess of Agriculture Toci - Goddess of Health [1] What does that tell you about Aztec domestic life? A cross is held in his hand, signifying the four directions in which he travels and protects those in their travels. While many Aztec gods are two different animals or a human and an animal, Tepeyollotli is often depicted as a cat god, a jaguar in particular, in his full glory. Therefore, she was also associated with volcanoes. She is the sister of Chimalma and Coatlicue, according to Aztec mythology. The famed Aztec god of war, Hutzilpchtli (pronounced Weet-zee-lo-pocht'-lee) was the patron god of the Mexica people and a key figure in the creation of the Aztec cosmogony. Because of a process of extension of her prerogatives, the Aztecs came to think of her as the protectress of their empire as a whole: it has been reported by the Spanish that Moctezuma, one of the last Aztec emperors, had an idol of the Aztec goddess Chantico with a removable leg, that he would have used as a tool to curse the land, obstructing the advance of Hernan Cortes. [1] Chantico protects the home from thieves and losing things. She was mainly associated with the fires burning in the house hearth but was considered to be the protectress of the house and of the possessions inside it in general. As punishment she was turned into a dog by Tonacatecuhtli the Food God.